Rashnna

Rashnna (Rasnnal: Rasnna ), officially the Fascist Government of the Rashnna (Rasnnal: Cubernu Rasnna Fascista ; FGoR), is a country in West Yoju consisting of a and two islands, Tinettu to the proximate west and Turiron to the more distant west. To the north it is bordered by Alcmeniia, with the heavily fortified Etruscan Demilitarized Zone (EDZ) seperating the two along the Cughjin River. A  with its capital in Tarquinia, the country covers a total area of 301,340 km2 (116,350 sq mi) and is divided into four reciunar (域), 41 prphecturar (県) and 503 tularcha (自治体).

Around 7000 BCE the first settled around modern-day Cughjin. It is speculated that they left their settlements, going further north or descending to the Rashnnal peninsula after a about 1500 years later. From the descendants, various tribes ("") were formed that inhabited the coastlines and mainland rivers. A tribe known as the inhabited central Rashnna and formed the Tuscan Monarchy in 849 BCE, which eventually became a  with a government of the Senate and the People that conquered and assimilated its neighbors. With the Conquest of Turiron around 300 BCE, the submission of the entire peninsula had been completed, thus inaugurating the Pace Etrusca, a period of more than 200 years during which Rashnna's law, technology, economy, art and literature developed. The legacy of Ancient Tuscany can also be observed in the (犢字) and vulgar loanwords widely adopted by other Yojuan civilizations.

During the Dark Ages, Rashnna came in contact with Tosanchi explorers, and endured a series of civil wars (1426 – 1661 CE) and Nuki invasions (1570 – 1683 CE), some causing great calamity and others completely eradicating settlements. The Tamera (parliament) also frequently fell victim to, with short-sighted policies hindering its normal continuity and creating social turmoil. from civil wars and Nuki invasions, among them also once the capital, took the shape of monarchies and khanates, but generally only lasted up to two years at most. With the Fourth Nuki invasion being the last, Rashnna started to recover from its fragmented state in finances and in morale. If during the Dark Ages it had to account for casualties, Rashnna now also had to accommodate for a substantial Nuki population that were spared during the conflicts and settled down.

In 1704, Turiron was abruptly conquered by Imperial Tosanchi. In an attempt to reclaim the island, Etruscan forces led the 1709 Ambush that backfired. Tosanchi were armed with, a technology unprecedented to the Rashnna, and in the same year they retaliated by annexing Tarquinia. Neighboring cities and towns were all eventually subdued through acts of bullying that effected deliberate capitulation. From 1711 to 1938, the peninsula was renamed as Gyankon (堅港; "firm harbor") and was reigned as a Tosanchinese with an iron fist. All ethnic groups within Gyankon were forcibly converted to Konminism, healthy men on demand into the Imperial Army and severe  were imposed to all non-Tosanchi citizens. The Great Eulhae War had catastrophic consequences for Gyankon. Villages and towns were abandoned and their prior inhabitants emigrated due to famine and starvation, while mandatory conscription to the Imperial Army was extended to "all male citizens regardless of age". emerged in 1935 and the people of Rashnna, devastated by its effects, organized an insurgency. Villages, towns and cities all engaged in against the Imperial Army and collectively won their independence in the 1938 Treaty. The restored republic remained under Tosanchi control however, with Tosanchi-descent politicians dominating the Tamera aided by the of the Tosanchi Embassy.

By the mid-20th century, rising Etruscan nationalism and nostalgia for the pre-colonial Republic led to a period of revolutionary political upheaval. A Etruscan Fascist Party (EFP) emerged in 1967 to address the corruption and promised to give women voting rights and "return Rashnna to its former glory". Despite garnering public approval, it perpetually lost the elections. With the intention to overthrow the republic, fascist partisans formed a stretching from the common people to ethnic minorities and even the military. EFP also admitted responsibility for numerous small-scale local insurrections and assassinations of Tosanchi officials. In the late 1988, at the peak of its performance, a was waged by the military and succeeded in establishing the modern-day dictatorship, with current Dictactrice Lasa Cinggingya hailed as the "mastermind of the revolution".

According to article 1 of the constitution of Rashnna the FGoR is an "independent ". Rashnna holds elections, though they have been described by outside observers as. Outside observers also generally note the elaborate around the Cinggingya dynasty. The Etruscan Fascist Party, led by a member of the ruling family, holds absolute power in the state and leads the Rashnna Armed Forces of which all parliament members are required to be "extraordinary members". In reality, all members of the parliament are and are not selected by their  or qualifications. According to article 3 of the constitution of the FGoR Ipsidipendenza alla Cinggingya is the Rashnna official ideology. The are owned by famiglie curpurative run by state officials or. Most services—such as healthcare, education and housing—are subsidized or state-funded. Rashnna follows Sakigun (先軍), or "military-first" policy.

Rashnna is a member of the Congress of Nations since 1991. A 2014 CoN inquiry into human rights in Rashnna concluded that "the gravity, scale and nature of these violations reveal a state that does not have any parallel in the contemporary world". The Rashnna regime denies these allegations.

Name
The name Rashnna derives from the namesake tribe Rasenna (also spelled Rasnna) meaning "freemen". It was first used to refer to the lands under Rashnna control ("rasnnal peès") after the founding of the Tuscan Monarchy in 849 BCE. The name for this tribe in the common adopted language ("alla Vulgari") is U Etruschi, and the land Paese Etruscu. Both of these common terminologies come from a of the word turre ("tower"). The Etruscans therefore are the "people that build towers" or "tower builders". historian Albu Cusenti noted around 320 BCE, "[...]the name of our masters should have come naturally, as there is no single town they build that isn't guarded with series of walls and towers". An also claims that the Rasenna were named after the legendary noblewoman Rusinna that during the prehistoric descent guided the tribe to their new home, although this theory is nowadays heavily disputed.

After the colonization of the country by Imperial Tosanchi, a new name was chosen for the country. Gyankon (Tosānchiji: 堅港 Gyānkōn "firm harbor") was chosen, most likely in reference to the fortifications of the capital and harbor-city Tarquinia. In, Jiāngǎng, the derivative pronunciation was preferred instead. In 1938, both native and Tosanchi names could for the first time be used. In 1988 Rashnna adopted Fascist Government of the Rashnna (Rasnnal: Cubernu Rasnna Fascista ) as its new legal name. In the wider world, because the government controls the Rashnna peninsula, it is commonly called Rashnna.

Prehistory and antiquity
The earliest evidence of the presence of human ancestors in the northern peninsula, dated to 7000 BCE, is to be found in the Lapissalugna cave, in the Rashnna prefecture of Crutune. The (原始瑤洲人) settled there were nomadic and without a clear. The Sesiamu cave in Bruzzo, Turiron, contains the oldest evidence of a proto-Yojuan organized society in Rashnna and is dated to 6400 BCE, named the Turironic civilization, whose contemporary descendants are the. Archaeological excavations in northern Rashnna and in the island of Turiron attest a technological advancement from to  around the 6th millennium BCE.

In 5500 BCE the Genshiyojujin living near the Cughjin River faced a, presumably a , and sought refuge to the coastal and mainland areas of the peninsula. The commemoration of this descent is immortalized in the and  of many Rashnna cultures, with the Rusinna (myth) estimated to have emerged in 3700 BCE. Unlike the Turironic civilization which possessed no writing, the peninsular cultures first adopted writing after a brief contact with the Beda peoples and preserved it with minuscule regional deviations. Alhough unearthed texts in original and its derivative  are too fragmentary for the construction of the political landscape and can't support the existence of a larger state, it is supposed that the earliest form of a  in Rashnna was the Frosinonan monarchy in modern-day Città Sorbüora, 2700 BCE.

The early uniformly believed in the   ritalar ("customs") that were passed onto them by the legendary  prophetess, and built fanu ("temples") in devotion to , the most common being the god of health and celebrations , and the goddess of family and childbirth. The names of these deities varied from place to place, but the Etruscan names for them came to be dominant as ("missionaries") from encampments near modern Tarquinia traveled great distances and sought to standardize the faith. It is attested, for example, that some Etruscan missionaries claimed a portion in southwestern Barthia around 1000 BCE. They spread their customs to the native inhabitants and were then permitted to settle near modern Usava to perpetuate the faith diligently. This contributed to a Rashnna minority there still present to this day. Exceptionally, the tribes of Turiron remained until their annexation around 300 BCE.

Ancient Tuscany
Tarquinia, a settlement around a ford on the river Dezzo in central Rashnna was founded in 849 BCE by, and was ruled for a period of 244 years by a monarchical system, initially with sovereigns of and  origin, later by Tinettian queens. The tradition handed down seven queens: Eris, Meanpe, Achviztr, Ferunnia Sprba, Lethms Ampilesh, Nurtia Thamnari and Crapsti Tiul. In 605 BCE, the Tarquinians expelled the last queen from their city, favoring a government of the Senate and the People (SSLR) and establishing an oligarchic republic.

The Rashnna peninsula was consolidated into a single entity during the Tuscan expansion and conquest of new lands at the expense of (~700 BCE),  (~570 BCE),  (~440 BCE),  (~310 BCE) and  (~300 BCE). A permanent association with most of the local tribes was formed, in which the Tuscans asserted their political and economic dominance. With a unified peninsula and the beginning of Tulls Ascal's administration, two centuries of stability followed, during which major societal changes occurred, with Tarquinia as the epicenter. The and  necessitated capital and a competent workforce, which ancient Rashnna financed through a system of clentular ("patronages"). Clentular were a short-lived measure of and  from rich influential women ("matrenar") to dedicated construction workers ("etcaturar"). This process often called for a ("macstreve"), typically bearing a  for symbolism, to mediate and counsel the two, which as a result brought forth a standardized property law.

The construction of Stadiu Tarquinnial for example, an amphitheater to host large public gatherings and festivals in Ruma, was conveniently facilitated by an imposing network of patronages. As a time-consuming project, it also solidified the influence of Tuscan clans in Ruma and beyond, whose first appearances are dated to around 700 BCE by the adoption of ("second names"). Around 180 CE, Rashnna opened up to commerce with Alcmeniia and nations along the Gramshi Bay, like Kartavia, Zibythides and Nukigurun. Meanwhile the Tamera (parliament) ordered various on West Yoju and North Miju, whose findings broadened the worldview of the people. Literature that arose during this period expressed a mystique for the neighbors of Rashnna and especially the darker colored Wookajorians on the opposite share of the Mungnang Sea. To accommodate for a surge of immigrants, the Constitution of the New Age was enacted in 212 CE that granted citizenship to all freedmen of Rashnna.

from the expeditions became a commonplace topic of discussion in the parliament. A sense of common ethnic nationalism flourished with treatises from reputable senators that criticized foreign cultures. Plausibly also pitying the illiterate people of West Yoju, the Tamera launched a "literacy campaign" in 220 CE, in which could volunteer to teach the  abroad. The campaign spanned two hundred years, until it was deemed successful. Indeed, the alphabet came to be recognized as "the of a united Yoju". The influence Rashnna exerted caused arrogance among the Rasennic populace. For instance, Marcs Thamnari's Tempuralia di Rasenna ("Chronicles from Rashnna"), presumably written in 340 CE, defines Rashnna's superiority in terms of the divinity of the republic, its religion, and the nation itself. But for the next thousand years, the political grounds stagnated, with only art and technology experiencing significant alterations. It is overall noticeable however, that the life expectancy and quality of life of all Rashnna citizens improved with innovations such as, and.

Dark Ages
Until the 15th century, the Rashnna republic remained unanimous on administrative matters. Tarquinia, as the established, first attempted long-distance trade with Komosire in 1319. Tosanchi explorers first established contact with Tarquinia, Ruma and Turiron. Out of the three, Tarquinia garnered a more positive reputation from Tosanchi, with some merchants eventually relocating there permanently in order to act as "" (Tosanchinese: 商品使者) to the blooming manufactories at home. Tarquinian nobles adopted many aspects of Tosanchi culture: religion, language, cuisine, fashion, architecture and political theory. To prefectures and provinces situated far away from the Tosanchinese sphere of influence, this "Tosanchification" looked degenerative and the concentration of wealth in the capital caused significant dispute, which escalated into a series of civil wars that divided the nation.

Generally speaking, eleven factions would form with undefined, fluid and disputed borders, the rectification of which was mutually agreed upon around 1570. The Tarquinian Republic held the capital and its southern subordinates in control; Lassiu and Tirettu sought to dominate western trade; New Turiron was formed from an alliance of and ; the Rumman Provinces for the most part geographically rivaled Tarquinia; Sancatha and its Periphery diverged from Tosanchification and boasted of its military and  culture; the Middle Plains were a schism from Tarquinia that sought to promote ; the Flohoran Republic deviated due to a unique feudalist order; the Sorbuhoran City comprised of citizens loyal to the Sorbüore family; the sparsely populated Monrealian Republic represented the interests of shepherds to the Rashnna world; the Maneplagnian Republic comprised of citizens loyal to the Maneplagne family; and the Subalcmeniian City espoused, an alleged compromise to all cultural clashes. These factions are also presumed to have contained in numerous occasions sovereign, such as villages.

In the spring of 1426, Sancatha and its Periphery deliberately evaded the disbursement of taxes. As a countermeasure, Tarquinia assembled an eighth (⅛) of its army around its judicial borders and threatened to invade by the start of the new year. Sancatha ambushed the Tarquinian settlements with its own force in late October and drove Tarquinia to surrender. In the Tamera, Sancatha's official declaration read, "[the Tarquinians] were all armed with a strange spiked weapon of obvious Tosanchinese origin they called  and which they handled with little efficacy." Upon negotiation, Sancatha was excused from taxation and was given, which the city utilized to consolidate a military and organize the very first clergy for Etruscan faith, which is nowadays regarded by historians as a counterreaction to organized Konminism.

In the following years, the Tarquinian Republic enacted various reforms that toughened the laws for municipal self-governance and for non-Tarquinians to apply for deputation. Of the first to protest were influential families, such as the Sorbuhoran City, the Maneplagnian Republic and the Monrelian Republic. Other factions, named after their ethnic subgroup or arose as they were pressured by Tarquinia to pledge allegiance under allegedly poor terms. Chronicler Cilens Amfareclan wrote in 1431, "Everyone had their own reason to go against Tarquinia after their great injustice, but familial conflicts also detrimented the chances of a unified resistance against the City". Opposing sides had little incentive to vandalize, but settlements and institutions would collapse under Nuki plundering. Nukigurun, which had just founded its new capital of Cingging in 1569, sought to expand to the Rashnna peninsula.

Nukigurun attempted four invasions in a span of hundred years, each targeting several settlements at once. The First Nuki invasion in 1570 was successfully resisted, firstly in intercepted naval combat and secondly in Catagnia, Turiron. The next three however severely affected Rashnna, as they were for the most part calculated invasions from the north, with invaders crossing Alcmeniia and the Cughjin River. Despite internal conflicts ensuing in the duration of those invasions and settlements, weakening especially northern states, factions that fell under khanates and other monarchies typically had their republics restored in one to two years from the rescue of a nearby republic or from domestic uprisings. The Fourth Nuki invasion in 1683 was finally met with a restored Rashnna republic and was desisted on land par excellence. The total casualties from the civil wars and the Nuki wars are estimated to be around 1 million, while the immigrant Nuki population somewhat filled this gap and enumerated 250,000.

Tosanchinese period
Turiron, the westernmost island of Rashnna, was abruptly annexed by the Tosanchi Empire in 1704. Tosanchi infantrymen (足軽) disembarked equipped with (火縄銃), while the Rashnna defenders had only swords and bow-and-arrows. This technological disadvantage led to an almost immediate surrender by the side of the. Emperor X's orders read, "[...]to claim the Turian island and only that island until further notice." According to Turian testimonies, the Tosanchi soldiers behaved very aggressively despite the surrender. They allegedly murdered civilians that did not succumb to their demands, plundered homes and farms in a spiteful manner, and also women.

When news from the and the  reached the Tamera (parliament), the mainland Rashnna were infuriated. Half the military at that time, an estimated 20,000 soldiers, was mobilized and retrained with the intention of reclaiming the land in the following years. In April 1709, the preparations were deemed complete and the operation was underway. Under the General Hathna Vilata, the forces went ashore by the port of Catagnia and moved inwards, liberating the locals, which unreluctantly joined the numbers. The town of Catagnia was guarded by (警邏隊), while the majority Tosanchi imperial soldiers had set up fort on Corricella, a hill outside the town. The patrol was taken down, but the ambush was thwarted in just two weeks, after a more sizable division of Tosanchi imperials descended to neutralize the opposition. Captured soldiers were then spared but for, and more specifically a  (薔薇園) for every town in Turiron. In the same year, the Tosanchi Imperial Navy struck back by directly invading Tarquinia.

The resistance of the City lasted a single month and ended in a massacre at the expense of the Rashnna army. The Imperial Army seized control of the Tamera (parliament) and, in 1710, they even promulgated their own deputies. Chronicler Sime Latuepe writes, "[the Tosanchinese] did not destroy a single stone while waging their war, as if carried by a supernatural will to bring the world under their succint order". With Tarquinia surrendering, the Rashnna republic dissolved into forty autonomous prefectures, which relied on mutual conditional. According to Rashnna written records, the Tosanchinese were kind and courteous, contrary to their conduct in Turiron, and maintained many of the liberties of the indigenous. Former Tamera deputies and common citizens, for example, were allowed to observe the service of the Tosanchinese parliament in silence and, at the end of the service, to comment on the, despite having no right to intervene therein. Nonetheless, the new parliament was widely deemed an that additionally introduced  characteristics into Rashnna society, while the Emperor did not directly involve himself in colonial politics.

Under Tosanchinese rule, a unique system of was enacted, which favored  and promoted. This somewhat disturbed the predetermined order of in Rashnna society, but in the long-run succeeded in contriving an imposing nationwide  vital to commerce with Tosanchi proper, which was the main source of  for the country. Of utmost importance was the construction of a plethora of Konminist shrines and the infiltration and sabotage of the ritalist clerical hierarchy. Moreover, ritalists were and  from missionaries, for whose actions the Tosanchinese government never took responsibility. From 1709 to 1720, Tosanchinese officials began submitting more prefectures through manipulative negotiations, including but not limited to, , and.

Modern historians refer to the period from 1720 to 1938 in Rashnna as the "Tosanchinese period" (東西地期間) not only due to, but also in regard to the cultural contributions of the Tosanchinese. During this time, a new school of architecture emerged, new knowledge and customs were introduced through affiliation with Sinju, and a for  was enthusiastically funded and timely constructed in 1933. The more prosperous of Rashnna citizens actually viewed the Tosanchi rule positively and those in favor were colloquially referred to as "Tosanchiphiles" (alla Vulgari: tusancciamurusi).

Modern republic
At the dawn of Great Eulhae War, Tosanchi commerce suffered and struggled to meet its dependencies' demands. The Tosanchinese Tamera (parliament) employed which brought  and  to fragile municipalities, disintegrated, caused a nationwide trend of  and disturbed. As many were forced to leave their towns and villages, or host their relatives in the city, a common Etruscan nationalism emerged that sought to preserve and bring back the precolonial republic. With Tosanchi patrol guards weakened and sometimes entirely absent in distant settlements, as they were routinely moved around for, Etruscan nobles organized uprisings in a fashion. Intrusions were common in imperial armories, from which the common people armed themselves with stolen. Nuki minorities specifically helped the Etruscans correctly time the uprisings by acting as.

In June 1936, insurgencies asserted, with no retort, over all of northern Rashnna. In late July, Turiron joined the struggle and successfully repulsed all Tosanchinese forces away from the island after an unexpected victory at Ruviggu. The mainland revolution continued unfalteringly, emerging victorious against hordes of exhausted Tosanchinese soldiers in Medioplano in September, in Sancatha in December, in Lassiu è Tinettu in February 1937, in Tarquinia in May, in Ruma in July, and finally uniting the whole peninsula with the acquisition of in November 1937. Unable to send reinforcements in due time, Tosanchi agreed to sign a treaty on 1 January 1938, in which Rashnna was officially given independence on the condition that it also took on the costs for the construction of an official embassy for Tosanchi.

The post-Eulhae Rippublica Rasnna held innovative elections, this time implementing to elect, a  scholar, early  and candidate for the Socialista Partita Rasnna, for president. His policies are to this day controversially discussed, which along with his writings inspired a political movement commonly referred to as sociale reppublicanismo. Under his administration, the path towards a was paved, and  was for the first time reformed to focus on Etruscan history and identity. Despite his deepest wishes to and ultimately abolish  and  especially present in rural communities, Cassarci's policies failed to prevent  caused by patronal figures.

Following the end of his presidency, two competing coalitions of smaller parties emerged, The Rashnna Front and The Maritimes. The latter consisted of primarily Tosanchi-descent deputies in favor of and more generally committed to improving relations with Tosanchi proper. The former was a temporary from followers of Cassarci's work and advocates of. The differences between the two however were not always clear, as both sides were fervently in favor of. Furthermore, each side was by wealthy Etruscan and Tosanchinese  respectively, and that led the then  to portray the  as a "clash of the giants". Cassarci himself continued to work politically, publishing in favor of The Rashnna Front and coining the word agru culturale to refer to the derivative  and their regional influences. From 1942 to 1988, The Maritimes were sustainedly the in the Tamera (parliament).

This was a for both parties, which unisonantly viewed this as a weakness of the republic. In a in 1947, it was revealed that the efficacy of the party was induced by Tosanchi   the Tosanchi Embassy, whose ambassador Kyotohare Lun was tasked to distribute it among promising candidates, influential corporate families and loyal common voters. Followers of the opposition, being unable to enforce regulations in parliament, surrounded the embassy in protest. They were ultimately in a clash with great casualties, the embassy was consequently guarded more vigilantly in fear of, and the Maritime government threatened to enact , were the protests to continue. In response, a newly founded Etruscan Fascist Party (EFP) joined the parliament in 1948, constituting a more followership. Fascism, as a, was against and instead advocated for a   in. Before his death, Cassarci warned that fascism was a ideology, whose resonance among the militia "could translate to the end of democracy itself". In 1967, the EFP's seats had vastly outnumbered those of all other parties in its coalition, but it was exposed in the same year that members of the party had connections with.

The trial of these members in 1968 pressured the EFP to pursue to condemn the  government. Partisan insurrections ever since focused on the temporary occupation of town and city halls and often the assassination of Maritime deputies, while the involvement of deputies in these was always openly admitted by the party days later. Further trials were however rendered impossible, as many high-ranked began ordering the safeguard of  deputies against the, and the seats of  were replaced. In 1970, the Congress of Nations released a statement that the EFP to the outside world and warned of  in Rashnna. Lasa Cinggingya, then in charge of the, quickly became a prominent figure in Rashnna politics when she denounced Yongdo for "siding with the wrong side of history". Being reluctant to enact martial law, the Maritimes yielded in 1973 and offered to, but the EFP ultimately declined. Surveys undertaken by the Maritimes revealed in 1980 that public approval of EFP had reached 87% despite the party continuing to be lesser. In a in late 1987, it was anticipated that the EFP were to stage a  and thus all high-ranked military officers were temporarily disbanded. Verily, in 1988 it was staged from the former officers and succeeded with only 6 casualties. It is suspected however, that many dissidents were since sent to. It is also reported that on the day of the culpu, the Maritimes withdrew from parliament, with some deputies and followers seeking in neighboring countries. Among the casualties was also the ambassador Kyotohare. At the end of the year, a was founded in Tosanchi's capital Tankyo in commemoration of the casualties, named Victims of Fascism.

Modern studies on the revolution and leaked documents therefrom indicate that Konminist religious institutions were generally supportive of the uprisings and helped stir up the populace, reinterpreting in the cause's favor. Due to their high financial status, various Konminist clergy allegedly helped fund insurgencies. Those that were also deputies under the EFP openly advocated for an administrative from the Konminist Order, which would allow the formation of a domestic, but their proposals were ultimately rejected by the Maritimes. With the success of the revolution, Konminist clergy were called to return to Tosanchi proper, a calling which the majority rejected by officially resigning from their positions. In 1989, the fascist government legalized the formation of the Rasennic Konminist Order.

Fascist regime


Rashnna officially became a dictatorship after the supplantation of the republican constitution on November 1st, 1988, which is since celebrated as Fascist Day. Kõnkawa Alcide, temporarily appointed as constitutioneer, brought forth a new constitution after the Immubilità, a monthlong period of surreptitious changes in administration and wealth distribution since the culpu of September. The fascist constitution legalized the Cinggingya dynasty and laid out the guidelines for corporate families, while also taking away liberties such as the and the. In 1989, constructions began for the Etruscan Demilitarized Zone that put the Ipsidipendenza thought into action. Two years later the project was declared complete and hailed as the first step in "rebuilding national and cultural sovereignty". On April 7th, 1991 it was leaked in a of international reach that the construction of the fortified border exhausted the central bank's reserves, and could endanger the country in the case of a.

Despite governmental reassurances and a to replenish the deficiency, Rashnna has since been unable to recover from the undertaking and the damage to its loan trustworthiness. In 1993, the Ministry of Corporations announced the addition of a Board of Syndicated Loans Management, which utilizes corporate families as and  for Rashnna's national interest. While this has easened Rashnna's situation somewhat, foreign economic historians claim that no attempts have been made to save up for financial security. Instead, any surplus capital is invested for monuments in praise of Cinggingya and cultural venues. From 1994 to 1998, this policy faced outlash among partisans despite its success, from allegations that it was anticonstitutional and "contradictory to the principles of self-reliance". The outlash culminated in the assassination of Kõnkawa Alcide in 1997 and the Maneplagni railway station massacre in 1998, where 85 people died.

Rashnna faced several terror attacks between 2002 and 2003 perpetrated by the Turian Süepherbia as a consequence of several pronounced during the "Vianche Trial", and of the new anti-süepherbian measures launched by the government. In 2002, two major attacks killed the judges Yaimoto Rummeu (23 May in the Livanggi bombing) and Büersellinu Cler (19 July in the Via d'Armèe bombing). One year later, tourist spots were attacked, such as the Via dei Flohoratta in Sorbüora, Via Pallestru in Medioplano, and the Piazza di Prupaganda in Ruma, leaving 10 dead and 93 injured and causing severe damage to such as. The Konminist Order openly condemned the Süepherbia, and two temples were bombed and an anti-süepherbian bishop shot dead in Tarquinia. Also in the early 2000s, Rashnna faced significant challenges, as partisan voters – disenchanted with political paralysis, inability to thwart süepherbian terrorism, massive public debt and extensive corruption among corporate families uncovered by the Rashnna Intelligence Agency's Meowings (Miaüguglia) investigation – demanded radical reforms.

Government and politics
Rashnna functions as a highly-centralized,. According to its 1988 constitution, it is a self-described innovative and "guided in its activities by the Ipsidipendenza idea and the Sakigun idea". In addition to the constitution, Rashnna is governed by the Ten Principles for a Firm Motherland (also known as the "Political Testament") which establishes standards for governance and a guide for the behaviors of the Rashnna. The Etruscan Fascist Party (EFP), led by a member of the Cinggingya dynasty, has an estimated number of 3,000,000 members, all of which are required to be enrolled in the army, and dominates every aspect of Rashnna politics.

Lasa Cinggingya of the Cinggingya dynasty is the current Dictatrice or Dicthatrice of Rashnna. She leads all major governing structures: she is Chairwoman of the Etruscan Fascist Party, Chairwoman of the Cabinet of Ministers, and General of the Forces. According to the Constitution of Rashnna, there are officially three main. The first of these is the Cabinet of Ministers, which acts as "the supreme national guidance organ of state sovereignty". Its role is to deliberate and decide the work on defense building of the State, including major policies of the State; and to carry out the directions of the Chairwoman of the cabinet, Lasa Cinggingya.

is held by the Parliament of Rashnna ("Tamera"), which is divided into the Senate of Rashnna and Chamber of Deputies of Rashnna. Its 1000 members (300 senators and 700 deputies) are elected every five years, though these elections have been described by outside observers as. The citizens may elect deputies from the Matricla Tameral, a roster of senior military officers (over the rank of Thurcptncu "") and in turn, the elected deputies elect senators from the Mtrcla Senathal, a roster of generals (over the rank of Clncelu ""). Tamera sessions are convened by the (Vecuvia Bagheria since 1988), who is appointed by a member of the Cinggingya dynasty and additionally represents the state in relations with foreign countries. The Tamera itself cannot initiate any legislation independently of party or state organs. It is unknown whether it has ever criticized or amended bills placed before it, and the prerequisite for the candidacy senior and general military ranks are awarded to EFP-approved candidates who typically stand without opposition.

is vested in the, a female member of the Cinggingya dynasty who represents the government and functions independently. Her authority extends over the deputy premier, 15 ministers, the president of the Central Bank, the director of the Central Bureau of Statistics and the director of the National Academy of Sciences. It is this distribution of executive power that has led some outside observers to describe Rashnna as an or a "hereditary dictatorship".

Political ideology
The Ipsidipendenza ideology is the cornerstone of party works and government operations. It is viewed by the official Rashnna line as an embodiment of Lasa Cinggingya's wisdom, an expression of her leadership, and an idea which provides "a complete answer to any question that arises in the struggle for fulfilling popular demands". Ipsidipendenza ("self-dependence") was pronounced in 1988 in order to emphasize a Rashnna-centered revolution. Its core tenets are, military self-reliance and an independent foreign policy. The roots of Ipsidipendenza were made up of a complex mixture of factors, including the cult of personality centered on Lasa Cinggingya, the conflict with pro-Republican dissenters, and the urgency to recover from the starvation and malnutrition experienced as a result of the Eulhae War.

Ipsidipendenza was initially promoted as a "creative application" of (Tosanchinese: 国家資本主義), but by 2000 it replaced references to the latter entirely and was described as "the only scientific thought... and most effective  structure that paves the path to a harmonious  future". Sakigun (先軍) has been also elevated while explicitly confirming the position of Lasa Cinggingya. Ipsidipendenza's concepts of self-reliance have evolved with time and circumstances, most notably with the empowerment of mediative famiglie curpurative, but still provide the groundwork for fascist austerity, sacrifice and discipline demanded by the party. Defector and scholar Aril Brndisi views Rashnna's actual ideology as a multiethnic.

Cinggingya dynasty
According to article 5 of the constitution, the dictatrice may to a candidate of her choice, bypassing any  of the parliament. All of Lasa Cinggingya's kindreds hold highly prestigious governmental and otherwise administrative positions in the Rashnna state or the EFP. This has led outside observers to refer to Rashnna as being ruled by a Cinggingya dynasty, expecting that Lasa Cinggingya will not give up her position in a democratic fashion. Lasa Cinggingya has also developed a cult of personality closely tied to the state philosophy of Ipsidipendenza. When this issue was addressed to Cinggingya by foreign media in 2014, she denied any allegations of a dynasty. In 1988, Rashnna declared its ideology to be fascism and seized and redistributed all property among the famiglie curpurative who contributed the most to the culpu di statu.

The song "No Motherland Without You", sung by the Rashnna army choir, was created especially for Lasa Cinggingya and is one of the most popular tunes in the country. Several landmarks are named after Lasa Cinggingya, including the Università di Cinggingya, the Stadiu di Cinggingya and the Piazza di Cinggingya. Her birthday is one of the most important public holidays in the country.

The extent of the cult of personality surrounding Lasa Cinggingya was exemplified on 11 April 2020 when a 14-year-old Rashnna schoolgirl drowned while attempting to rescue a portrait of the Dictatrice from a flood.

Foreign relations
Since its transition to dictatorship, Rashnna has kept an stance toward more liberal countries. Initially, Rashnna had diplomatic ties only with its former colonizer, Tosanchi. It joined the Congress of Nations in 1991, and in the 2000s and 2010s it pursued an independent foreign policy and established relations with many developed countries. Its foreign policy was thrown into turmoil with - and CoN-led inquiries into human rights in Rashnna. Suffering an economic crisis from punitive, it closed a number of its embassies. At the same time, Rashnna sought to build relations with free market countries in Miju.

Rashnna enjoys a close relationship with Zibythides which is often called Rashnna's closest ally. The relations were strained in the last few years because of Zibythides' concerns about Rashnna's chemical weapons arsenal. However, the relations have started to improve again and been increasingly close especially after Pyraechmenes Eliopoulos, President of the Zibythi Confederacy visited Rashnna in April 2019.

Rashnna was previously designated a because of its alleged involvement in the 2003 bombing of an Alcmeniian airliner. On 11 October 2008, Jeongmi removed Rashnna from its list of states that sponsor terrorism after Tarquinia agreed to cooperate on issues related to its chemical weaponry program. Jeongmi President Kim Jae-gyeong met with Cinggingya in Yongdo on 12 June 2018. An agreement was signed by the Dictatrice, pledging to work towards momentarily halting the production of chemical weapons.

Military
The Rashnna Armed Forces (RAF) has 45,000 active and 100,000 reserve and paramilitary troops, and is divided into five branches: Ground Force, Naval Force, Air Force, Special Operations Force and Space Force. Command of the Rashnna Armed Forces lies in both the Cabinet of Ministers and the General of the Forces. The Ministry of National Defense is subordinate to the latter.

is compulsory for all men and women who pass the Esame d'Esercitu, a state-mandated upon turning 20, the  in the country. This exam is considered by the Rashnna society to be "the gate to adulthood". Those who fail the examination due to a or a  are not exempt from  however. They are then drafted for, typically in or , for a proportionate duration to actual military service. There is no concrete limit on the duration of national service stated in Rashnna law, and thus conscripts serve for an indefinite time. It is alleged that the average service lasts five years, but outside observers have noted instances of in contracts. Assumed nonconformists and may serve up to ten years, while reputable members of a corporate family may get away with two to three years of service. When their service is complete, they may be assigned to the formal. According to the constitution, all healthy citizens are considered informal reserve forces and may be coercively brought to service whenever an emergency arises.

Of all RAF branches, the Air Force is the largest. It has approximately 20,000 personnel divided into four and is equipped with 2,100  and, 18,900 artillery pieces, 11,000 anti-aircraft  and some 10,000  (including ). Other equipment estimates include around 5,000 (3,000  and 2,000 ) in the Ground Force and 16,000  (10,000, 2,000 , 2,000   and 2,000 -) in the Naval Force.

According to a 2004 Congress of Nations assessment, Rashnna possesses a stockpile of estimated to amount to 2,500–5,000 tons, including nerve, blister, blood, and vomiting agents, as well as the ability to cultivate and produce  including, , and. In 2005, Yongdo urged the necessity of an unanimous on Rashnna in condemnation of this stockpile, but a resolution was not met.

The military now faces some issues limiting its conventional capabilities, including a significant shortage of digital assets. The Sakigun idea has incentivized a stockpile of equipment that in ratio to the active personnel. As a result, are responsible for the sizable expenditure directed to the military, and are also a general toll to the national economy. Outside observers have estimated that Rashnna's military spending averaged 23% of its from 2004 to 2014. To compensate for these deficiencies, the RAF has deployed a wide range of technologies like anti-personnel blinding lasers,  jammers,  and  units. In 2016, Rashnna was estimated as having 6,000 sophisticated computer security personnel.

In 2017, the founding of a Space Force branch was publicly announced. It is alleged that constructions are since in motion for multitudes of and possibly a military. Much of the equipment for the military is produced by a mixture of domestic and, with significant financial contributions from domestic corporate familes and foreign enterprises. The defense industry is capable of producing a full range of individual and crew-served weapons, artillery, armored vehicles, tanks, missiles, helicopters, surface combatants, submarines, landing and infiltration craft, and possibly co-production of jet aircraft.

Demographics
Around one fifth (⅕) of the contemporary Rashnna population is comprised of ethnically Nuki and Tosanchinese peoples. The Rasnnic peoples, which account for around four fifths (⅘) of the population, are divided into three vaguely defined categories:, and. While the latter two represent ethnic groups that historically resisted Etruscanification, the Etruscan appellation amasses and amplects a wide variety of subgroups which do not always resemble one another. This system of characterization has been in use since the formulation of the republican constitution and has led to numerous instances of in.

The Great Eulhae War severely affected the of Rashnna, halving the  and causing a wave of  primarily to Fusen, Tosanchi, Tafalong and Viet Quoc. Between 1935 and 1940, the peak years of Rashnna diaspora, approximately 650,000 Rashnna emigrated each year. As a result, the nowadays lies at 53.6, but the  has since increased substantially and now lies at 2.4. Concerns have been raised about the legislation surrounding, and , which allegedly. Outside observers claim that every second male offspring is either, abandoned at an , or to starvation, as sons are increasingly regarded as an "economic burden".

Formal ranking of citizens' loyalty
According to Rashnna documents and refugee testimonies, all Rashnna are sorted into groups according to their Shusshin-seibun (Tosanchinese: 出身成分), an system based on a citizen's assessed loyalty to the government. Based on their behavior and the political, social, and economic background of their family for three generations as well as the behavior by relatives within that range, Shusshin-seibun is allegedly used to determine whether an individual is trusted with responsibility, given opportunities, or even receives adequate food.

Shusshin-seibun allegedly affects access to educational and employment opportunities and particularly whether a person is eligible to be promoted in the military and thus join the Etruscan Fascist Party. There are 3 main classifications and about 50 sub-classifications. According to Lasa Cinggingya, speaking in 1988, the loyal "core class" constituted 25% of the Rashnna population, the "wavering class" 55%, and the "hostile class" 20%. The highest status is accorded to individuals descended from those who participated with Cinggingya in the culpu di statu and its preparations during and before the Eulhae War and to those who were entrepreneurs, company owners, factory workers, laborers and peasants that expressed their support from 1967 to 1988. It is supposed that these classifications are concluded upon from clandestine documentation ever since the founding of EFP.

While some analysts believe the tradition of private commerce is beginning to change the Shusshin-seibun system to some extent, most Rashnna refugees say it remains a commanding presence in everyday life. The Rashnna government claims all citizens are equal and denies any discrimination on the basis of family background.

Economy
Rashnna has maintained one of the most closed and centralized economies in the world since 1988. For several decades it adopted economic plans with the ultimate goal of achieving self-sufficiency while partnering with historically prevalent corporate families. Extensive Zibythi support allowed Rashnna to rapidly recover from the culpu di statu and register very high growth rates. Soon however, the shortage of skilled labor, energy, arable land and transportation significantly impeded long-term growth and resulted in consistent failure to meet planning objectives. By 2000, the situation improved owing to a massive international food assistance effort, but the economy continues to suffer from food shortages, dilapidated infrastructure and a critically low energy supply.

Music
From to, music has always played an important role in Rashnna culture. Instruments associated with classical music, including the and the, were invented in Rashnna, and many of the prevailing classical music forms, such as the , , and , can trace their roots back to innovations of 16th- and 17th-century Rashnna music.

Rashnna's most famous composers include

Fashion and design
Rashnna fashion has a long tradition, and is regarded as one of the most important in the world. It became popular during the 17th and the 18th centuries, when artistic developments in Rashnna, as well as foreign interest for Yojuan culture, were at their peak. It syncretizes colonial Tosanchi with indigenous aspects (such as  and ), while  of this fashion also employ. For the most part however, domestic fashion products serve where casual but  clothing may be necessitated. Instead, Rashnna fashion and is primarily directed towards an.

Flohora, Medioplano and Ruma are Rashnna's main. Major Rashnna labels, such as Acussi, Verusacci, Mosquino, Reggiferra, Missioni and Essagiti, to name a few, are regarded as among the finest fashion houses in the world. Also, the fashion magazine Prevalencia Rasenna is considered one of the most prestigious of its kind in the world. (alla Vulgari: difilatu della muda; Tosānchinese: 流行行進) organized by reputable corporate families attract many enthusiasts and, and are praised as "powerhouses of artistic expression".

Rashnna is also prominent in the field of design, notably, and. The country has produced some well-known designers, such as Cicerone Tullisiano  and Mania Tarchnia. Today, the city of Ruviggu hosts Ferie Ruviggal, Yoju's largest design fair, home to designers Acils Ferrari, Clutmsta Detti, Luciu Uscurru and Casnntra Lagusa.

Kuohanane (26 – 30 April)
Kuohanane (国花見; "National Flowerwatching"), colloquially referred to as Li Chuiagna, is a historically Tosanchinese festival that is related to Konminism and is also nowadays celebrated in Rashnna (among other former Tosanchinese colonies) from every 26th to 30th April. As a custom, it was first brought to Rashnna under Imperial Tosanchinese occupation in 1704 and the tradition was consolidated with the utter subjugation thereof in 1720. It is primarily associated with the (""), which was considered an exquisite flower by Tosanchinese nobles and emperors of the 15th century.

In Rashnna, were built after imperial orders as  to familiarize the natives with the Tosanchinese culture. Originally roses were imported from Tosanchi proper, but due to shortage, native roses such as ' and ' were instead implemented in less commercially and touristically significant areas. Gardens in Turiron and Tarquinia more accurately exemplify the pure Tosanchinese. Tarquinia's Huertinu Grande is additionally regarded as the most prestigious in the country.

The festivities closely adhere to Tosanchi's; flowerwatching is an opportunity for people to reunite and catch up with their distant families or to engage with their communal environs, amenities and foodstuffs are sold in, other popular rituals take place in worship of Konmin, and fireworks are launched at nightfall. Attendance is and 75% of the citizens participate at the very least in a single day of Kuohanane. Fireworks are then launched around 10 pm (22:00), but the festival is not widely regarded consummated until the final prayers to Konmin have been publicly expressed by the municipal Konminist bishop around 11 pm (23:00). Newlywed couples and confessed lovers typically stay up till midnight, when they may have their or  respectively.

Due to the romantic of roses, young people take the opportunity to  to their significant other, handing them either a red rose to signify interest and happiness, or a white rose to signify rejection and. In civic gardens, where the plucking of flowers is persecuted as, substitute. Formerly in the modern Rashnna Republic, Konminist priests set up stand during the festival to capriciously. Nowadays this practice is regulated by the state, while so-called one-minute marriages are promoted under a program of the Ministry of Interior.